The Less The Merrier

Tuesday, December 13 2005 @ 08:00 AM EST

Contributed by: Pistol

I've mentioned a few times that the Jays need to consolidate their roster. The Overbay move was a good example of this.

As I mentioned in the weekend thread the key for the Jays at this point is to improve the talent that takes the field. Here's the example I gave:

If the Jays have 95 wins worth of value in 27 players it doesn’t do them much good when they can only use 25 players at a time and those 25 are worth 85 wins. When you run into that case you have to consolidate your roster to get more wins on the field. So if you trade 3 players worth 10 wins for 1 player worth 6 you’re still improving because those three players aren’t giving you their full wins if you can’t play them up to their full value. (All of the ‘worth’ numbers in this paragraph are purely hypothetical to illustrate the point.)

After I wrote that I figured that I could try to be a little more specific.

Last year the Jays won 80 games which gave them 240 win shares for their roster. I took the top 25, all of who were likley to be on the roster prior to free agency and then added in BJ Ryan and AJ Burnett (after the 25 man roster the remaining players in 2005 essentially totalled zero win shares). Adding Ryan and Burnett gets the Jays up to 267 win shares.

But you can't play with a 27 man roster, so to get it down to 25 I took off Scott Downs and Pete Walker - the two most likely to be bumped if the Jays made no changes. Once that is done the Jays are at 254 win shares for the 25 man roster. That's an increase of 14 wins shares, or close to 5 wins (3 win shares = 1 win).

Name	Pos	Bat	Pitch	Field	Total WS
Hillenn	1B	12.8	0	2.2	15
Hinske	1B	10.4	0	1.2	12
Adams	SS	8.3	0	2.2	11
McDond	SS	1.6	0	0.9	3
Hudson	2B	7	0	7.9	15
Hill	3B	6.6	0	2.8	9
Koskie	3B	4	0	2.4	6
Zaun	C	8.6	0	5.9	15
Wells	OF	14.5	0	6.7	21
Catatt	OF	13.9	0	2.6	17
Johnson	OF	7.6	0	2.9	11
Rios	OF	5.4	0	4	9
Gross	OF	1.2	0	0.8	2
Speier	RP	0	7.6	0	8
Walker	RP	0	7.2	0	7
Frasor	RP	0	6.3	0	6
Batista	RP	0	6.3	0	6
Schoeni	RP	0	5.4	0	5
Chulk	RP	0	4.6	0	5
Downs	RP	0	5.1	0	5
Hallday	S	-0.1	16.1	0	16
Chacin	S	-0.5	14.6	0	14
Towers	S	-0.4	14.2	0	14
Bush	S	0	6.2	0	6
Lilly	S	-0.1	4	0	4
Ryan	RP	0	11.8	0	12
Burnett	SP	-0.2	14.1	0	12
Number of Players/Win Shares    27	266.6
					
Less:					
Downs	RP	0	5.1	0	5
Walker	RP	0	7.2	0	7
					
25 Man Win Shares	  	25	254.3

Then the Jays traded for Lyle Overbay, giving up Bush, Gross and Zach Jackson. Making that swap increases the win shares up to 277. But that's for 26 players. Taking Scott Downs off decreases the win shares to 272 for the top 25.

Name	Pos	Bat	Pitch	Field	Total WS
Overbay	1B	16	0	2.3	18
Adams	SS	8.3	0	2.2	11
McDonld	SS	1.6	0	0.9	3
Hudson	2B	7	0	7.9	15
Hill	3B	6.6	0	2.8	9
Koskie	3B	4	0	2.4	6
Zaun	C	8.6	0	5.9	15
Hillen	DH	12.8	0	2.2	15
Hinske	DH	10.4	0	1.2	12
Wells	OF	14.5	0	6.7	21
Catalnt	OF	13.9	0	2.6	17
Johnson	OF	7.6	0	2.9	11
Rios	OF	5.4	0	4	9
Speier	RP	0	7.6	0	8
Walker	RP	0	7.2	0	7
Frasor	RP	0	6.3	0	6
Ryan	RP	0	11.8	0	12
Schoen	RP	0	5.4	0	5
Chulk	RP	0	4.6	0	5
Downs	RP	0	5.1	0	5
Batista	RP	0	6.3	0	6
Hallday	S	-0.1	16.1	0	16
Chacin	S	-0.5	14.6	0	14
Towers	S	-0.4	14.2	0	14
Burnett	S	-0.2	14.1	0	14
Lilly	S	-0.1	4	0	4
Number of Players/Win Shares	26	276.6
					
Less					
Downs	RP	0	5.1	0	5
						
25 Man Win Shares		25	271.5

Summarizing the above charts to make them easier to read:
                          Total WS    25 WS
After Ryan and Burnett:    266.6      254.3
After Overbay trade:       276.6      271.5
So the Overbay traded added 10 total win shares to the Jays roster. However, because the Jays traded away two players from the roster and only added one (and moved Walker back into the top 25) they increased the win shares for the top 25 players by 17 win shares.

Bush and Gross (and down the road, Jackson) could very well contribute more to the Brewers next year than Overbay does for the Jays. But in Toronto they weren't likely to produce more than they did this year. The Jays gave up a pitcher in Bush who was slated to be a reliever and spot starter next year. He wasn't likely to perform that much better than Downs did this year and potentially McGowan, Rosario, Marcum or Banks could step in as well. There might not have been any spot for Gross next year.

Now, obviously this isn't a perfect analysis. For one, the only catcher in the 25 man roster is Zaun. Also, Overbay, Hinske & Hillenbrand all won't be able to put up win shares as high as they did this year just because there's 3 players for 2 spots. Plus, win shares is based on the past and isn't predictive. And this doesn't take salary into account at all, plus the Jays are likely to make further moves.

The point is that when you have a surplus of depth it doesn't do you a whole lot of good to hold onto it. Even if you're potentially giving up more than you're receiving it can still be a good move. I think that's the case in the Overbay trade.

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